JAMA

Dengue

This JAMA Insights explores several aspects of dengue virus infection, including epidemiology, diagnosis, and clinical management, following a global resurgence in both endemic and nonendemic regions.

Antiretroviral Drugs for Treatment and Prevention of HIV in Adults: 2024 Recommendations of the International Antiviral Society–USA Panel

Importance  New data and new antiretroviral drugs and formulations continue to become available for the prevention and management of HIV infection. Objective  To provide updated recommendations for HIV treatment and clinical management and HIV prevention. Methods  A panel of volunteer expert physician scientists…

Axial Spondyloarthritis – A Review

Importance  Axial spondyloarthritis is an immune-mediated inflammatory condition involving the sacroiliac joints, spine, and peripheral joints. It affects approximately 1% of adults in the US and is associated with impaired physical function and reduced quality of life. Observations  Inflammatory chronic back pain…

Allogeneic Stem Cell Donation

This JAMA Insights discusses allogenic stem cell donation, including the donation process and the effects of stem cell donation on donors.

Atrial Fibrillation – A Review

Importance  In the US, approximately 10.55 million adults have atrial fibrillation (AF). AF is associated with significantly increased risk of stroke, heart failure, myocardial infarction, dementia, chronic kidney disease, and mortality. Observations  Symptoms of AF include palpitations, dyspnea, chest pain, presyncope, exertional…

Adolescent-Centered Sexual and Reproductive Health Communication

This JAMA Insights explores how clinicians can effectively communicate person-centered health care information to adolescents regarding sexual and reproductive health, contraception, and sexually transmitted infection testing and treatment.

Diabetes and Chronic Kidney Disease

This JAMA Insights discusses the evaluation and treatment of chronic kidney disease in patients with type 1 and type 2 diabetes.

Why Evidence Generation Should Matter to Payers and How They Can Help

Importance  The US leads the world in bringing new medical products to market, but the ability to generate evidence to inform clinical practice in postmarket settings needs improvement. Although a diverse group of stakeholders is working to improve postmarket evidence generation,…

Essential Tremor

This JAMA Insights discusses the diagnostic evaluation and treatment, including pharmacological, nonpharmacological, and surgical options, of essential tremor.