Importance Low-dose vaginal estrogen (VE) is a safe and effective treatment for genitourinary syndrome of menopause (GSM). The frequency of VE prescribing for GSM is unknown. Objective To evaluate VE prescriptions among women with GSM and to identify clinical phenotypes…
This cohort study evaluates physician revenue, patient volumes, and claim denials among adopters and nonadopters of artificial intelligenceñbased clinical documentation tools in one health system.
Importance Disparities by race and socioeconomic status in cardiometabolic diseases are prevalent, and social determinants of health (SDOH) are significant contributors to these disparities. However, SDOH research often focuses on negative factors. Objective To examine associations of volunteering, a potentially…
Importance A previous study showed a high prevalence of central sensitization syndrome (CSS) in patients with autonomic symptoms. The prevalence of CSS in postural tachycardia syndrome (POTS), a form of dysautonomia, is unknown. Objectives To analyze the prevalence of CSS…
Importance Public reporting of outcomes increases transparency. Research on the association between public reporting programs and quality of care and outcomes is needed. Objective To evaluate whether hospital voluntary participation in the Get With The Guidelines (GWTG)–Stroke public reporting program…
Importance The clinical benefit of opportunistic genomic screening for familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) has not been demonstrated in a randomized clinical trial (RCT). Objective To evaluate the impact of returning clinically confirmed FH-associated genetic results on low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) levels….
Importance Patients with cancer living in persistent poverty (PP) are at risk for worse oncologic outcomes. Existing welfare interventions typically focus on current poverty and may not benefit patients in PP if the underlying mechanisms are unique; thus, modifiable targets…
Importance Although betamethasone reduces complications of prematurity, it can cause maternal hyperglycemia and neonatal hypoglycemia. Metformin effectively treats maternal hyperglycemia and has been shown to decrease neonatal hypoglycemia in women with gestational diabetes. Objective To evaluate the impact of metformin…
Importance The association of bariatric surgery and newer glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RAs; semaglutide and tirzepatide) with body composition still lack evidence from clinical settings. Objective To examine temporal changes in fat-free mass (FFM), fat mass (FM), and FFM to…
Importance With the approval of glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs) for pediatric obesity, families are increasingly considering pharmaceutical treatment alongside lifestyle optimization for their children, although how caregivers will make these decisions remains unexplored. This is especially important in…
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