Medical Knowledge

Optic Nerve Colobomatous Cyst in an Infant

This case report discusses a diagnosis of optic nerve colobomatous cyst diagnosed in an infant who presented with left exotropia and no accompanying systemic abnormalities.

Reticular Honeycomb Epithelial Corneal Edema Associated With Netarsudil

This case report discusses a diagnosis of reticular epithelial corneal edema in a male patient aged 57 years who presented with a sudden decrease in vision in his right eye, which was receiving treatment with netarsudil for neovascular glaucoma.

Ethical AI Use in Medicine – A Clinical Practice Toolkit

As augmented intelligence (AI) becomes increasingly integrated into clinical practice, physicians must navigate new ethical and operational challenges. AI tools can enhance diagnostic accuracy, streamline workflows, and support personalized care, while also introducing concerns related to reliability, bias, transparency, privacy,…

Sequential Electrocardiography Changes

This case report describes a woman in her 60s with sequential type I Kounis syndrome and cholecystocardial syndrome, leading to dynamic, reversible electrocardiography changes mimicking acute coronary syndrome.

Clinician-Driven AI: Code-Free Self-Training on Public Data for Diabetic Retinopathy Referral

Importance  Democratizing artificial intelligence (AI) enables model development by clinicians with a lack of coding expertise, powerful computing resources, and large, well-labeled data sets. Objective  To determine whether resource-constrained clinicians can use self-training via automated machine learning (ML) and public data sets…

Use of Voice-Based Conversational Artificial Intelligence for Basal Insulin Prescription Management Among Patients With Type 2 Diabetes

Importance  Optimizing insulin therapy for patients with type 2 diabetes can be challenging given the need for frequent dose adjustments. Most patients receive suboptimal doses and do not achieve glycemic control. Objective  To examine whether a voice-based conversational artificial intelligence (AI) application…