Journal-based

Suicide Interventions for Youths – A Systematic Review

Importance  Suicide is a leading cause of death among young people and an escalating public health crisis. Objective  To assess the effectiveness and harms of available treatments for suicidal thoughts and behaviors among youths at heightened risk for suicide. Evidence Review  A systematic…

When Should Surgical Human Subject Research Involve Patients Who Are Incarcerated?

Surgical research involving patients who are incarcerated is fraught with ethical, logistical, and practical questions. This article first considers important moments in the history of research with people who are incarcerated and suggests how they have contributed to evolution in…

Assessment of Cutaneous and Mucosal Direct Immunofluorescence Testing Practices in the US

Importance  Direct immunofluorescence (DIF) testing has been an important ancillary tool for the diagnosis of various inflammatory mucocutaneous conditions for more than 50 years. Current DIF test panels are based on historical clinical descriptions; few studies have rigorously addressed preanalytical, analytical,…

Care of Patients With Chronic Venous Disease of the Legs

This JAMA Clinical Guidelines Synopsis summarizes the 2022-2023 recommendations on evaluation and management of chronic venous disease of the lower extremities from the Society for Vascular Surgery, American Venous Forum, and American Vein and Lymphatic Society.

Tripe Palms

This case report describes a woman in her 60s with smoking history, chronic productive cough, weight loss, and asymptomatic thickening of the palmar skin.

Prognostic and Predictive Insights From Genomic Assays for Breast Cancer in Diverse Populations – A Review

Importance  Despite recent declines in breast cancer mortality rates, substantial disparities persist among race and ethnicity groups. Genomic assays are crucial for understanding the biological characteristics of tumors, providing valuable insights into prognosis and treatment response. Their integration into personalized clinical…

Management of Staphylococcus aureus Bacteremia A Review

Importance  Staphylococcus aureus, a gram-positive bacterium, is the leading cause of death from bacteremia worldwide, with a case fatality rate of 15% to 30% and an estimated 300 000 deaths per year. Observations  Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia causes metastatic infection in more than one-third of…