Journal-based

Sequential Electrocardiography Changes

This case report describes a woman in her 60s with sequential type I Kounis syndrome and cholecystocardial syndrome, leading to dynamic, reversible electrocardiography changes mimicking acute coronary syndrome.

Clinician-Driven AI: Code-Free Self-Training on Public Data for Diabetic Retinopathy Referral

Importance  Democratizing artificial intelligence (AI) enables model development by clinicians with a lack of coding expertise, powerful computing resources, and large, well-labeled data sets. Objective  To determine whether resource-constrained clinicians can use self-training via automated machine learning (ML) and public data sets…

Use of Voice-Based Conversational Artificial Intelligence for Basal Insulin Prescription Management Among Patients With Type 2 Diabetes

Importance  Optimizing insulin therapy for patients with type 2 diabetes can be challenging given the need for frequent dose adjustments. Most patients receive suboptimal doses and do not achieve glycemic control. Objective  To examine whether a voice-based conversational artificial intelligence (AI) application…

Cost-effectiveness of Artificial Intelligence as a Decision-Support System Applied to the Detection and Grading of Melanoma, Dental Caries, and Diabetic Retinopathy

Objective  To assess the cost-effectiveness of artificial intelligence (AI) for supporting clinicians in detecting and grading diseases in dermatology, dentistry, and ophthalmology. Importance  AI has been referred to as a facilitator for more precise, personalized, and safer health care, and AI algorithms…

Diabetic Retinopathy Screening Among Federally Qualified Health Center Patients Using Point-of-Care AI – DRES-POCAI: A Trial Protocol

Importance  Diabetic retinopathy screening (DRS) rates have historically been low among underserved populations due to barriers in accessing traditional eye care. Although artificial intelligence (AI)–powered DRS provides a potential strategy to improve screening rates, its optimal integration into primary care workflows…

Dupilumab-Associated Ocular Surface Disease

This case report describes a man in his 30s who presented for evaluation of a 3-week history of irritation, redness, and photophobia in both eyes.