Posted on February 26th, 2024 by Academic Programs
Importance Evidence suggests that maternal mortality has been increasing in the US. Comprehensive estimates do not exist. Long-term trends in maternal mortality ratios (MMRs) for all states by racial and ethnic groups were estimated. Objective To quantify trends in MMRs (maternal deaths…
Posted on February 23rd, 2024 by Academic Programs
A man in his 60s had irregular gray-white ulcers with a surrounding erythema on the soft palate, uvula, and tonsils that did not improve with oral cefuroxime. He reported sexual contact with 1 male partner over the prior 6 months;…
Posted on February 19th, 2024 by Academic Programs
Importance Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy are a leading cause of pregnancy-related morbidity and mortality in the US. Objective To conduct a targeted systematic review to update the evidence on the effectiveness of screening for hypertensive disorders of pregnancy to inform the US…
Posted on February 19th, 2024 by Academic Programs
Importance Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy are among the leading causes of maternal morbidity and mortality in the US. The rate of hypertensive disorders of pregnancy has been increasing from approximately 500 cases per 10 000 deliveries in 1993 to 1021 cases per…
Posted on February 19th, 2024 by Academic Programs
Importance The long-term effects of surfactant administration via a thin catheter (minimally invasive surfactant therapy [MIST]) in preterm infants with respiratory distress syndrome remain to be definitively clarified. Objective To examine the effect of MIST on death or neurodevelopmental disability (NDD) at…
Posted on February 19th, 2024 by Academic Programs
Importance Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic inflammatory condition of the colon, with a prevalence exceeding 400 per 100 000 in North America. Individuals with UC have a lower life expectancy and are at increased risk for colectomy and colorectal cancer. Observations UC…
Posted on February 19th, 2024 by Academic Programs
Importance Psilocybin shows promise as a treatment for major depressive disorder (MDD). Objective To evaluate the magnitude, timing, and durability of antidepressant effects and safety of a single dose of psilocybin in patients with MDD. Design, Setting, and Participants In this phase 2…
Posted on February 15th, 2024 by Academic Programs
A man presented with a pruritic cutaneous eruption that began on his scalp and face and over 2 months spread across most of his body. Physical examination revealed confluent salmon-colored plaques with areas of unaffected skin; waxy, exfoliative scale on…
Posted on February 15th, 2024 by Academic Programs
This JAMA Insights Clinical Update discusses the newer treatment option of extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation, particularly for patients with cardiac arrest who are not responsive to initial treatment.
Posted on February 15th, 2024 by Academic Programs
This JAMA Clinical Guidelines Synopsis summarizes the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention’s 2022 clinical practice guideline for prescribing opioids for pain.